IPC 366: Indian Penal Code (IPC) is the primary criminal code of India. The IPC was drafted in 1860 and came into force on 1st January 1862. It covers a wide range of criminal offenses such as theft, fraud, assault, and many more. IPC 366, 366A, and 366B are specific sections that deal with the offense of kidnapping or abduction of a woman.
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IPC 366: Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage
IPC 366 deals with the offense of kidnapping, abducting or inducing a woman to compel her to marry. The punishment for this offense is imprisonment for up to 10 years and a fine. The offense is non-bailable and cognizable. The person who commits this offense is liable to be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
IPC 366A: Procuration of minor girl
IPC 366A deals with the offense of procuring a minor girl for prostitution. The punishment for this offense is imprisonment for up to 10 years and a fine. The offense is non-bailable and cognizable. Any person who commits this offense is liable to be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
IPC 366B: Importation of minor girl from foreign country
IPC 366B deals with the offense of importing a minor girl from a foreign country for prostitution. The punishment for this offense is imprisonment for up to 10 years and a fine. The offense is non-bailable and cognizable. Any person who commits this offense is liable to be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Indian Penal Code has several provisions to ensure the safety of women and children in the country. IPC 366, 366A, and 366B are specific provisions that deal with the offense of kidnapping or abduction of a woman. These offenses are non-bailable and cognizable, and the punishment for committing them can be up to 10 years of imprisonment and a fine. It is essential to understand these provisions and their punishments to prevent such crimes and ensure the safety of women and children.
What is kidnapping or inducing woman to compel marriage etc?
under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) Section 366. The IPC has several other sections related to this crime, including IPC 366A and IPC 366B. These sections aim to protect women from being forced into marriage or subjected to any other form of coercion. In this article, we will discuss the nuances of IPC 366 and related sections, including the punishments that the offenders may face.
Difference between IPC 366, IPC 366A and IPC 366B
| Offence | IPC 366 | IPC 366A | IPC 366B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage | Procuration of minor girl | Importation of minor girl from a foreign country |
| Definition | Whoever kidnaps or abducts any woman with the intent that she may be compelled, or knowing it to be likely that she will be compelled, to marry any person against her will shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine. | Whoever, by any means whatsoever, induces any minor girl under the age of eighteen years to go from any place or to do any act with intent that such minor girl may be, or knowing that it is likely that she will be, forced or seduced to illicit intercourse with another person shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to ten years and shall also be liable to fine. | Whoever imports into India from any country outside India, or from the State of Jammu and Kashmir, any girl under the age of twenty-one years with the intent that she may be, or knowing it to be likely that she will be, forced or seduced to illicit intercourse with another person shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to ten years and shall also be liable to fine. |
| Punishment | Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and fine | Imprisonment which may extend to ten years, and fine | Imprisonment which may extend to ten years, and fine |
| Cognizable or not | Cognizable | Cognizable | Cognizable |
| Bailable or not | Non-bailable | Non-bailable | Non-bailable |
| Triable by | Court of Session | Court of Session | Court of Session |
| Compoundable or not | Non-compoundable | Non-compoundable | Non-compoundable |
This table provides a quick comparison between the three sections of the Indian Penal Code, namely IPC 366, IPC 366A, and IPC 366B. It includes the titles of each offence, their definitions, punishments, whether they are cognizable or not, bailable or not, triable by which court, and whether they are compoundable or not. It can be useful for someone who wants to understand the differences between these sections and their legal implications.
IPC 366A – Prohibition of Marriage of a Woman Against Her Will:
IPC 366A states that whoever marries or attempts to marry any woman by means of force or coercion or abducts any woman with intent that she may be forced or seduced to marry any person shall be punished with imprisonment for a term that may extend to 10 years and shall also be liable to fine.
IPC 366B – Importation of Girl from Foreign Country:
IPC 366B deals with the importation of a girl under the age of 21 years from any foreign country for any immoral purpose. This includes any purpose that is against public morality or public policy. The offence under IPC 366B is cognizable, non-bailable and non-compoundable.
Punishments for Offences under IPC 366A and IPC 366B:
The punishment for the offences under IPC 366A is imprisonment for a term that may extend up to 10 years and a fine. The punishment for the offences under IPC 366B is imprisonment for a term that may extend up to 10 years and a fine.
Kidnapping, abducting or inducing a woman to compel marriage or any other immoral purpose is a heinous crime, and the Indian legal system has provisions in place to ensure that offenders are brought to justice. The punishments for such offences under IPC 366, 366A and 366B can be severe, including imprisonment for a term that may extend up to 10 years and fines. It is important to spread awareness about these provisions to prevent such crimes and ensure the safety and security of women.
FAQ on IPC 366, IPC 366A and IPC 366B
- What is IPC 366? IPC 366 is a section of the Indian Penal Code which deals with the punishment for kidnapping, abducting, or inducing a woman to compel her for marriage.
- What is the punishment for IPC 366? The punishment for IPC 366 is imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years and a fine.
- What is IPC 366A? IPC 366A is a section of the Indian Penal Code which deals with the punishment for the procurement of a minor girl.
- What is the punishment for IPC 366A? The punishment for IPC 366A is imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years and a fine.
- What is IPC 366B? IPC 366B is a section of the Indian Penal Code which deals with the punishment for the importation of a girl under 21 years of age.
- What is the punishment for IPC 366B? The punishment for IPC 366B is imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years and a fine.
- What is the difference between IPC 366 and IPC 366A? IPC 366 deals with the punishment for kidnapping, abducting, or inducing a woman to compel her for marriage, while IPC 366A deals with the punishment for the procurement of a minor girl.
- What is the difference between IPC 366 and IPC 366B? IPC 366 deals with the punishment for kidnapping, abducting, or inducing a woman to compel her for marriage, while IPC 366B deals with the punishment for the importation of a girl under 21 years of age.
- Is bail available in cases of IPC 366, 366A and 366B? Bail is available in cases of IPC 366, 366A and 366B, but it is subject to the discretion of the court.
- Can the victim of IPC 366, 366A and 366B file a complaint? Yes, the victim of IPC 366, 366A and 366B can file a complaint with the police or the court.
References for IPC 366, IPC 366A and IPC 366B
- IPC 366: Indian Penal Code (1860). Section 366: Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage, etc. Retrieved from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/199201/
- IPC 366A: Indian Penal Code (1860). Section 366A: Procuration of minor girl. Retrieved from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/965231/
- IPC 366B: Indian Penal Code (1860). Section 366B: Importation of girl from foreign country. Retrieved from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1256619/
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